Free printable worksheets · India
UKG Phonics Worksheets (Ages 5–6)
UKG phonics worksheets are practice sheets for children aged 5–6 in Upper Kindergarten (Senior KG) in India. Phonics is the practice of connecting letters to the sounds they represent, then blending those sounds together to decode and read words. The sheets on this page cover letter-sound correspondence, blending sounds into words, segmenting words into sounds and digraphs and consonant blends.
Upper Kindergarten shifts from recognising symbols to using them: children blend letter sounds into words, write short sentences, and solve small addition and subtraction sums instead of only counting objects. Numbers extend to fifty, and the plus and minus signs appear on the page for the first time. Five-year-olds blend printed letters into words, not just spoken sounds, reading simple three-letter words by sounding out each letter and pushing them together. Worksheets should introduce the common digraphs sh, ch and th as single sounds, ask the child to segment a spoken word into sound boxes for spelling, and mix a few nonsense words in to check that blending, not memory, is doing the work. Longer vowel patterns with a silent e are not expected yet.
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Browse all worksheets for ages 5–6
CVC 'ub' Word Family Read, Cut and Reveal Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children read five 'ub' words (cub, hub, rub, sub, tub) by blending three sounds, check each one against a hidden picture (a lion and cub, a wheel hub, hands rubbing, a sub roll and a bath tub) and write it, so they see that changing the first sound makes a new word.
CVC 'ed' Word Family Read, Cut and Reveal Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children read five 'ed' words (bed, fed, zed, red, wed) by blending three sounds, check each one against a hidden picture (a bed, a child being fed, a letter z, a red dot and a wedding) and write it, so they see that changing the first sound makes a new word.
Ending Sounds Write and Circle the Last Sound Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children write the last letter of rat, tap, hat, bag, bat and pen, then circle the ending sound of hen, bag, pig, cap, yak and sun.
CVC Revision: Colour the Word and Build 'ap' Words Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children colour the word that names each picture (dog, jet, pan, pig) from three rhyming choices, then write the first letter to make map, lap, nap, gap, cap and tap.
Short e Word Puzzle and First Letter Sounds Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children find leg, beg, met, pet and vet hidden in rows of letters, then write the first letter of candle, octopus, umbrella, hat, butterfly, tree, igloo, clock and apple.
Hindi Letter अं (am) Practice 1: Write, Fix the Letter and Find | अं का अभ्यास · भाग 1
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
A challenge page: write अं between the lines, complete four letters that are each missing a part and then write the whole अं in box 5, find अं in words such as अंदर, अंत, अंकित, अंजलि and अंबर, and draw a picture. Children find the whole अं, not just a dot: आंटी begins with आं, not अं.
Hindi Letter ऐ (ai) Practice 1: Write, Fix the Letter and Find | ऐ का अभ्यास · भाग 1
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
A challenge page: write ऐ between the lines, complete four letters that are each missing a part and then write the whole ऐ in box 5, find ऐ in words such as ऐसा, ऐलान, ऐंठन and ऐश्वर्य, and draw a picture. ऐ is a different vowel from ए, not a long version of it.
CCVC Words Circle the Right Word and Missing Blend Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children circle the word for each picture (prep, twig, skip, snap, swim, prop), then write the missing blend to spell spot, spin, crab, drip, drag, flat, plan and step.
Digraph and Blend Words Circle the Word and First Sound Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children circle the word for each picture (ship, shut, chop, chin, thin, chat), then circle the blend or digraph each picture starts with: st (stem), gr (grab), br (bread), sh (shop), cr (crib) and sl (slug).
Beginning Sounds and 'at' Word Building Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children write the first letter of monkey, turtle, yarn, doctor, lion and house, then build and write four 'at' words: mat, bat, hat and sat.
G or J Sound Worksheet: Spell the /j/ Sound
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children learn that the /j/ sound is often spelt g before e, i or y and j before a, o or u, and write g or j in jam, gem, gym, ginger, jungle, gel, jacket, giraffe, jump, angel, cage and job.
Hindi Letter ओ (o) Practice 1: Write, Fix the Letter and Find | ओ का अभ्यास · भाग 1
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
A challenge page: write ओ between the lines, complete four letters that are each missing a part and then write the whole ओ in box 5, find ओ in words such as ओर, ओजस, ओहो and ओडिशा, and draw a picture. ओ and औ are different vowels; औ has two marks on top and ओ has one.
CCVC Words with cl and sl Blends Read and Match Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children read ten CCVC words with sound buttons (clap, clip, club, clan, clog, slab, slim, slug, slap, slip) and draw a line from each word to its picture.
Rhyming 'ad' Words and Say, Tap, Spell CVC Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children colour the bubbles that rhyme with sad (mad, bad, pad, lad, dad, had, fad), then say, tap and spell to circle the right word for each picture: hen, pig, rat, jug, pen and bat.
C or K Beginning Sound Worksheet with the Spelling Rule
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children learn the rule of thumb (k before e, i or y; c before a, o, u or a consonant) and write c or k to start cat, kite, kick, clip, camel, key, kettle, cow, king, kid, candle and cup.
CVC 'um' Word Family Read, Cut and Reveal Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children read five 'um' words (yum, gum, hum, mum, sum) by blending three sounds, check each one against a hidden picture (a yummy face, bubble gum, a child humming, a mum and a baby, and a sum) and write it, so they see that changing the first sound makes a new word.
CVC Revision: First Sounds and 'og' Rhyming Words Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children write the first sound of fish, hat, bucket, hook, net and pod, then colour the bubbles that rhyme with dog: fog, log, jog and hog.
CCVC Words with st, cr and sp Blends Read, Colour and Match Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children read stag, step, crab, crib, spin and spot, match each word to its outline picture and colour the pictures in.
Hindi Letter ए (e) Practice 1: Write, Fix the Letter and Find | ए का अभ्यास · भाग 1
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
A challenge page: write ए between the lines, complete four letters that are each missing a part and then write the whole ए in box 5, find ए in words such as एकता, एकदम, एशिया and एकलव्य, and draw a picture. ए is not the short form of ऐ; the practice page keeps them apart.
Unscramble CVC Words and Missing First Letter Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children unscramble the letters to write cat, pan and map, then write the missing first letter of gate, cow, bus, ant, hat, bed, car and sun.
Rhyming '-ock' Words and Say, Tap, Spell Blends Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children colour the bubbles that rhyme with clock (stock, block, flock, dock), then say, tap and spell to circle the correct spelling of think, stamp, brush, grass, clamp and crisp.
CCVC Words with fl, fr, dr, pl and tr Blends Read and Match Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children read twelve CCVC words (flip, flat, flag, frog, drum, drag, plan, plot, plus, trim, trap, drip) and match each one to its picture.
CVC 'op' Word Family Read, Cut and Reveal Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children read five 'op' words (shop, hop, mop, pop, top) by blending three sounds, check each one against a hidden picture (a shop, a hopping child, a mop, a popping balloon and a spinning top) and write it, so they see that changing the first sound makes a new word.
CVCC Words Colour the Letters and Write Worksheet
Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7
Children find the letters for each picture in a grid, colour them in order and write the CVCC word: pond, desk, camp, rest, bank and mask.
What UKG phonics worksheets cover
Five-year-olds blend printed letters into words, not just spoken sounds, reading simple three-letter words by sounding out each letter and pushing them together. Worksheets should introduce the common digraphs sh, ch and th as single sounds, ask the child to segment a spoken word into sound boxes for spelling, and mix a few nonsense words in to check that blending, not memory, is doing the work. Longer vowel patterns with a silent e are not expected yet.
- Blend printed letters in a three-letter word into speech
- Read words with the digraphs sh, ch and th
- Write a spoken word into sound boxes, one box per sound
- Read a nonsense word like vop to check real blending
How to use these worksheets at home or in class
Two short sheets a day, roughly fifteen to twenty minutes altogether, keeps a five-year-old moving without overload. Alternate an English page with a maths page so neither subject stalls, and let your child attempt the first few items before stepping in.
Start with the sheet that matches what your child can already do, then move one step up. Keep finished sheets in a folder: UKG teachers often ask for evidence of practice, and children like seeing their own progress.
Is your child ready for UKG phonics work?
Before this stage a child should write most capital letters from memory, know the sound each letter makes, count objects accurately to twenty, and sit through a full worksheet without needing a break halfway through.
Frequently asked questions
My five-year-old guesses words instead of sounding them out. What helps?
Cover all but the first letter and ask for its sound before revealing the rest, which stops the habit of glancing at a word and guessing from its shape or the picture nearby. Nonsense words are useful here too, since they cannot be guessed and force real sounding out. Slow the pace deliberately for a few sessions, sound by sound, and only speed up once accuracy on both real and nonsense words is solid.
What should a UKG child be able to do in phonics?
Five-year-olds blend printed letters into words, not just spoken sounds, reading simple three-letter words by sounding out each letter and pushing them together. Worksheets should introduce the common digraphs sh, ch and th as single sounds, ask the child to segment a spoken word into sound boxes for spelling, and mix a few nonsense words in to check that blending, not memory, is doing the work. Longer vowel patterns with a silent e are not expected yet. Before this stage a child should write most capital letters from memory, know the sound each letter makes, count objects accurately to twenty, and sit through a full worksheet without needing a break halfway through.
Do these worksheets follow the UKG curriculum?
The sheets cover letter-sound correspondence, blending sounds into words, segmenting words into sounds and digraphs and consonant blends, which sit inside the NEP 2020 Foundational Stage (NCF-FS 2022) outcomes for UKG. Kindergarten (US), Reception / Year 1 (UK) use the same skills at this age, so the sheets also fit families following those programmes.
Are the UKG phonics worksheets free to download?
Yes. Every sheet on this page can be downloaded free as a watermarked PDF after creating an account, up to five downloads a day. The annual membership (₹1000) removes the watermark and the daily limit across the full library of more than 1,000 worksheets and all activity packs.
Written by
Hemsweta Jain · Teacher Cheena
MBA and Early Childhood Educator, teaching since 2014 · Founder of RaisoActive, Mumbai
Written and reviewed by Hemsweta Jain (Teacher Cheena), who designs every RaisoActive worksheet.
Last reviewed
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Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7 · 52 pages
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Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7 · 52 pages
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Ages 3-6 · Preschool–KindergartenAges 3-6 · Nursery–Year 1Ages 3-6 · Nursery–UKGAges 3-6 · 62 pages
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