Before and After Numbers Worksheet for Preschoolers
Identifying the number that comes immediately before and after a given number requires children to hold a mental number line in their head and move along it in both directions, a more demanding skill than simply counting forward. This worksheet builds that flexible number sense, which is essential later for skills like addition, subtraction, and estimating.
Curriculum
How to use this worksheet
Look at the first number on the page together and ask your child to count up from one to reach it, so they have a clear sense of where it sits in the number sequence. Have them write the number that comes right before it in the first box, then the number that comes right after it in the second box. Check each answer by counting aloud together, like 'four, five, six,' before moving to the next number on the page. Continue through the remaining numbers, encouraging independence as they get comfortable with the pattern.
Materials needed
- Pencil
- Eraser
Extension activities
- •Use a number line taped to the floor and have your child jump one space before or after a called-out number.
- •Play a quick oral game where you say a number and your child has to say what comes before and after it.
- •Create simple number cards and have your child arrange three in a row, then flip the middle card face down as a guessing game.
- •Use flashcards to drill before-and-after pairs at a fast, game-like pace.
Tips for parents and teachers
If your child guesses instead of counting, encourage them to whisper-count from one every time until the counting sequence becomes automatic — this repetition is normal and necessary at this age. Keep the tone playful rather than test-like, since number recall under pressure often leads to more mistakes than confident, unhurried counting.

Written by
Hemsweta Jain · Teacher Cheena
MBA and Early Childhood Educator, teaching since 2014 · Founder of RaisoActive, Mumbai
Every RaisoActive worksheet is designed and checked by the founder before publishing.
Published · Last reviewed
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