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Free printable worksheets · United States

1st Grade Phonics Worksheets (Ages 6–7)

1st Grade phonics worksheets are practice sheets for children aged 6–7 in First Grade in the US. Phonics is the practice of connecting letters to the sounds they represent, then blending those sounds together to decode and read words. The sheets on this page cover letter-sound correspondence, blending sounds into words, segmenting words into sounds and digraphs and consonant blends.

First grade pushes reading toward fluency and math toward larger numbers: consonant digraphs, long vowels and silent e appear in decodable passages, while place value work extends to 120 and addition and subtraction move from within 10 to within 20. By six to seven, phonics moves into long vowel spellings, magic e, ai, ee, oa and similar vowel teams, alongside consonant blends and digraphs already learned. A worksheet should include reading and sorting words by their vowel spelling, a short decodable passage that uses only patterns taught so far, and spelling from dictation that tests whether the pattern is remembered. Fluent, word-by-word reading without sounding aloud each time is the aim by the end of the year.

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1st Grade Phonics Worksheets to print

Browse all worksheets for ages 6–7
Long Vowel e 'ey' Complete the Word and Paste Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel e 'ey' Complete the Word and Paste Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children write the missing 'ey' letters to finish six long e words (monkey, valley, money, honey, turkey and chimney) and paste the matching picture above each word.

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Long Vowel e 'ee' Complete the Word and Match Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel e 'ee' Complete the Word and Match Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children finish six long e words by writing the 'ee' letters (see, three, peel, knee, cheese and sweet) and match each word to its picture.

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Long Vowel u 'ue' Complete the Word and Match Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel u 'ue' Complete the Word and Match Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children finish six long u words by writing the 'ue' letters (rescue, statue, barbecue, tissue, fuel and queue) and match each word to its picture.

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Long Vowel o 'oa' Circle and Write Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel o 'oa' Circle and Write Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children spot the long o 'oa' word in each row of three pictures, then spell it: boat, goat, loaf, toast, soap and road.

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Hindi Letter अं (am) Practice 2: Trace, then Write on Your Own | अं का अभ्यास · भाग 2
Free

Hindi Letter अं (am) Practice 2: Trace, then Write on Your Own | अं का अभ्यास · भाग 2

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

HindiHindi Vowels

An expert page for confident writers: trace the dotted अं on the first line, then on each new line trace the first अं and write the rest on your own, adding the dot last.

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Long Vowel a and e Say and Match Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel a and e Say and Match Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children hear and say the long a and long e sounds and match each picture to the right sound circle (long a: acorn, eight, hay, train, cake and grey; long e: he, bee, key, beach, piece and athlete).

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Long Vowel i Spellings Match Worksheet: i, i_e, igh, y, ie
Free

Long Vowel i Spellings Match Worksheet: i, i_e, igh, y, ie

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children link each picture to its word and then to its long i spelling (iron: i; bike: i_e; knight: igh; fly: y; tie: ie; light: igh). One spelling, igh, is used twice.

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Long Vowel o Spellings Match Worksheet: o, o_e, oa, ou, ow
Free

Long Vowel o Spellings Match Worksheet: o, o_e, oa, ou, ow

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children link each picture to its word and then to its long o spelling (yo-yo: o; home: o_e; goat: oa; arrow: ow; boulder: ou; piano: o). One spelling, o, is used twice.

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Long Vowel e 'ea' Circle and Write Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel e 'ea' Circle and Write Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children spot the long e 'ea' word in each row of three pictures, then spell it: eat, sea, tea, leaf, bean and jeans.

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Long Vowel a 'ei' Complete the Word and Paste Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel a 'ei' Complete the Word and Paste Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children write the missing 'ei' letters to finish six long a words (eight, reindeer, weight, veil, sleigh and neigh) and paste the matching picture above each word.

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Long Vowel e Spellings Match Worksheet: e, e_e, ea, ee, ey, ie
Free

Long Vowel e Spellings Match Worksheet: e, e_e, ea, ee, ey, ie

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children link each picture to its word and then to its long e spelling (Egypt: e; athlete: e_e; jeans: ea; cheese: ee; honey: ey; thief: ie).

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Hindi Letter ऋ (ri) Practice 2: Trace, then Write on Your Own | ऋ का अभ्यास · भाग 2
Free

Hindi Letter ऋ (ri) Practice 2: Trace, then Write on Your Own | ऋ का अभ्यास · भाग 2

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

HindiHindi Vowels

An expert page for confident writers: trace the dotted ऋ on the first line, then on each new line trace the first ऋ and write the rest on your own, adding the top line last.

NewDownload Free →
Long Vowel i 'y' Complete the Word and Match Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel i 'y' Complete the Word and Match Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children finish six long i words by writing the 'y' letters (cry, dry, fry, fly, shy and spy) and match each word to its picture.

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Long Vowel a 'ey' Complete the Word and Match Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel a 'ey' Complete the Word and Match Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children finish six long a words by writing the 'ey' letters (prey, they, hey, obey, grey and survey) and match each word to its picture.

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Hindi Letter औ (au) Practice 2: Trace, then Write on Your Own | औ का अभ्यास · भाग 2
Free

Hindi Letter औ (au) Practice 2: Trace, then Write on Your Own | औ का अभ्यास · भाग 2

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

HindiHindi Vowels

An expert page for confident writers: trace the dotted औ on the first line, then on each new line trace the first औ and write the rest on your own, adding the two marks on top last.

NewDownload Free →
Long Vowel u 'ew' Circle and Write Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel u 'ew' Circle and Write Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children spot the long u 'ew' word in each row of three pictures, then spell it: new, news, stew, mew, few and dew.

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Long Vowel a 'ai' Circle and Write Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel a 'ai' Circle and Write Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children spot the long a 'ai' word in each row of three pictures, then spell it: snail, rain, train, grain, paint and nail.

NewDownload Free →
Long Vowel o 'ow' Complete the Word and Match Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel o 'ow' Complete the Word and Match Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children finish six long o words by writing the 'ow' letters (crow, snow, flow, grow, arrow and pillow) and match each word to its picture.

NewDownload Free →
Long Vowel i and o Say and Match Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel i and o Say and Match Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children hear and say the long i and long o sounds and match each picture to the right sound circle (long i: sky, pie, kite, spider, ice and night; long o: open, bone, cone, boat, dough and sow).

NewDownload Free →
Autumn Words and Rhymes: Rhyming, Syllables and Sentence Writing Worksheet
Free

Autumn Words and Rhymes: Rhyming, Syllables and Sentence Writing Worksheet

Ages 4-8 · Pre-K–Grade 2Ages 4-8 · Reception–Year 3Ages 4-8 · LKG–Class 2Ages 4-8

HalloweenFall

Children hear rhymes, split words into syllables by clapping and write a sentence using new autumn words.

NewDownload Free →
Long or Short Vowel i Picture Match Worksheet
Free

Long or Short Vowel i Picture Match Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children hear the difference between long i (says its name, as in kite) and short i (as in pit). Long: spider, sky, kite. Short: sit, milk, pig, fish, zip.

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Long Vowel u 'eu' Complete the Word and Paste Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel u 'eu' Complete the Word and Paste Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children write the missing 'eu' letters to finish six long u words (euro, feud, eucalyptus, Europe, Eugene and eureka) and paste the matching picture above each word.

NewDownload Free →
Hindi Letter ऐ (ai) Practice 2: Trace, then Write on Your Own | ऐ का अभ्यास · भाग 2
Free

Hindi Letter ऐ (ai) Practice 2: Trace, then Write on Your Own | ऐ का अभ्यास · भाग 2

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

HindiHindi Vowels

An expert page for confident writers: trace the dotted ऐ on the first line, then on each new line trace the first ऐ and write the rest on your own, adding the mark on top last.

NewDownload Free →
Long Vowel i 'ie' Complete the Word and Paste Worksheet
Free

Long Vowel i 'ie' Complete the Word and Paste Worksheet

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

PhonicsLong Vowels

Children write the missing 'ie' letters to finish six long i words (cried, pie, tried, fried, tie and lie) and paste the matching picture above each word.

NewDownload Free →

What 1st Grade phonics worksheets cover

By six to seven, phonics moves into long vowel spellings, magic e, ai, ee, oa and similar vowel teams, alongside consonant blends and digraphs already learned. A worksheet should include reading and sorting words by their vowel spelling, a short decodable passage that uses only patterns taught so far, and spelling from dictation that tests whether the pattern is remembered. Fluent, word-by-word reading without sounding aloud each time is the aim by the end of the year.

  • Read and sort words by their long vowel spelling pattern
  • Read a short decodable passage using known letter patterns
  • Spell a dictated word choosing the correct vowel spelling
  • Read common blends and digraphs without sounding them aloud

How to use these worksheets at home or in class

Fifteen to twenty minutes on most school days, split between a decodable passage with questions and a math page, matches what many first grade teachers assign. Keep base-ten blocks or bundled straws nearby so place value stays physical before it becomes purely written.

Start with the sheet that matches what your child can already do, then move one step up. Keep finished sheets in a folder: 1st Grade teachers often ask for evidence of practice, and children like seeing their own progress.

Is your child ready for 1st Grade phonics work?

A child ready for this stage decodes CVC words automatically, writes a simple sentence with a capital letter and end punctuation, adds and subtracts fluently within 10, and counts and writes numerals confidently to 20.

Frequently asked questions

Why does my six-year-old read hop correctly but not hope?

Because the silent e at the end changes the vowel sound, and that rule has to be taught directly rather than picked up from context. Point out that the e is not read but still changes the word, then practice pairs like hop and hope, cap and cape, side by side so the pattern becomes visible. Confusing short and long vowel spellings is one of the most common phonics errors at this age and usually clears with focused pair practice.

What should a 1st Grade child be able to do in phonics?

By six to seven, phonics moves into long vowel spellings, magic e, ai, ee, oa and similar vowel teams, alongside consonant blends and digraphs already learned. A worksheet should include reading and sorting words by their vowel spelling, a short decodable passage that uses only patterns taught so far, and spelling from dictation that tests whether the pattern is remembered. Fluent, word-by-word reading without sounding aloud each time is the aim by the end of the year. A child ready for this stage decodes CVC words automatically, writes a simple sentence with a capital letter and end punctuation, adds and subtracts fluently within 10, and counts and writes numerals confidently to 20.

Do these worksheets follow the 1st Grade curriculum?

The sheets cover letter-sound correspondence, blending sounds into words, segmenting words into sounds and digraphs and consonant blends, which sit inside the Common Core Grade 1 (1.OA, 1.NBT, RF.1.3) outcomes for 1st Grade. Year 1 / Year 2 (UK), Class 1 (India) use the same skills at this age, so the sheets also fit families following those programmes.

Are these 1st Grade phonics worksheets free?

Yes. Each worksheet downloads free as a watermarked PDF once you create an account, with a limit of five a day. An annual membership ($20) removes the watermark and the limit for the whole library of over 1,000 worksheets and every printable pack.

Hemsweta Jain (Teacher Cheena), founder of RaisoActive

Written by

Hemsweta Jain · Teacher Cheena

MBA and Early Childhood Educator, teaching since 2014 · Founder of RaisoActive, Mumbai

Written and reviewed by Hemsweta Jain (Teacher Cheena), who designs every RaisoActive worksheet.

Last reviewed

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