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Free printable worksheets · United Kingdom

Year 1 Maths Worksheets (Ages 5–6)

Year 1 maths worksheets are practice sheets for children aged 5–6 in Year 1 in the UK. Maths covers number sense, counting, the four basic operations, shapes, measurement and patterns, taught through objects before abstract symbols. The sheets on this page cover number sense and counting, addition and subtraction, shapes and measurement and patterns and comparison.

Year 1 opens the National Curriculum proper: daily phonics moves through Phases 3 to 5, written number sentences replace counted objects, and the phonics screening check in June asks each child to read forty words, some of them invented, to confirm they can decode reliably. Five-year-olds join and separate groups within 10 and write the matching equation. A balanced set covers addition and subtraction with pictures and then numbers only, number bonds to 10 on a ten frame, writing numerals to 20 and counting aloud to 100, comparing two numbers, teen numbers as ten and some more, 3D shapes such as cube and sphere, measuring by comparison, and sort-and-count charts. Regrouping and place value beyond the teens are next year's content.

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Adding within 10, made for your child

A maths pack with your child's name in it: pictures that explain, practice at three levels, puzzles and story sums about them. Print a new set whenever they finish.

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Year 1 Maths Worksheets to print

Browse all worksheets for ages 5–6
Decreasing Patterns Worksheet: Observe and Draw What Comes Next
Free

Decreasing Patterns Worksheet: Observe and Draw What Comes Next

Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7

PatternsPattern Recognition

This worksheet helps children learn to identify and continue decreasing patterns, developing their observation and logical reasoning skills.

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Mystery Number Riddles Worksheet: Use the Clues
Free

Mystery Number Riddles Worksheet: Use the Clues

Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7

NumbersMath

This worksheet helps children practice number recognition, following instructions, and applying logic to solve number puzzles.

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Smiley Face Patterns Worksheet for Preschoolers
Free

Smiley Face Patterns Worksheet for Preschoolers

Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7

PatternsPattern Recognition

This worksheet helps children recognize and continue simple patterns using smiley faces. It encourages observation and logical thinking.

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Camera Spy 2: Find the Patterns Worksheet for Preschoolers
Free

Camera Spy 2: Find the Patterns Worksheet for Preschoolers

Ages 4-7 · Pre-K–Grade 1Ages 4-7 · Reception–Year 2Ages 4-7 · LKG–Class 1Ages 4-7

PatternsPattern Recognition

This worksheet helps children identify and recognize repeating patterns in a visual format.

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Festive Math: Count and Add Objects Worksheet
Free

Festive Math: Count and Add Objects Worksheet

Ages 4-8 · Pre-K–Grade 2Ages 4-8 · Reception–Year 3Ages 4-8 · LKG–Class 2Ages 4-8

FestivalsAddition

Children count festive objects in each picture sum, add the two groups and paste the right answer card, practising addition within 10.

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Addition Fun: Count and Add the Pictures Worksheet!
Free

Addition Fun: Count and Add the Pictures Worksheet!

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

AdditionCounting

Counting two separate groups of pictured objects and combining their totals introduces children ages 4-6 to the core concept of addition as joining quantities together, before they ever see an addition sign written out. Writing the final sum in the answer box connects this hands-on counting process to numeral writing, reinforcing that a math answer is a specific, countable quantity rather than an abstract symbol. This picture-based approach to addition builds a concrete foundation that supports later work with number-only equations.

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Festive Math: Counting Hands and Heads Worksheet
Free

Festive Math: Counting Hands and Heads Worksheet

Ages 4-8 · Pre-K–Grade 2Ages 4-8 · Reception–Year 3Ages 4-8 · LKG–Class 2Ages 4-8

FestivalsCounting

Children count the hands of Goddess Durga, Goddess Laxmi and Lord Ram and the heads of Ravana, and learn which festival each one belongs to.

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Word Problems Worksheet for Early Learners
Free

Word Problems Worksheet for Early Learners

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

Word ProblemAddition

Word problems ask 4-6 year olds to do something harder than a bare equation: read a short story, figure out what operation it's describing, and only then do the addition or subtraction. That translation step — turning 'Sam had 3 apples and ate 1' into a subtraction fact — is the real skill this worksheet builds, and it's the foundation for all later math word problems your child will encounter in school. Because the numbers here stay small, the challenge is almost entirely about comprehension rather than calculation.

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Subtraction Fun: Counting and Subtracting Worksheet for Kids
Free

Subtraction Fun: Counting and Subtracting Worksheet for Kids

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

SubtractionCounting

This worksheet teaches children ages 4-6 the concept of subtraction by having them count a group of stars, cross out a specified number, and write how many remain — making the abstract idea of 'taking away' visible and countable rather than purely symbolic. Physically crossing out objects before writing the answer helps children understand subtraction as an action, which is more intuitive at this age than memorizing subtraction facts.

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Counting Fun: Count by 5 or 10 Worksheet for Preschoolers!
Free

Counting Fun: Count by 5 or 10 Worksheet for Preschoolers!

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

Skip CountingCounting

Counting objects arranged in groups of five or ten teaches children ages 4-6 skip counting, a faster strategy for finding a total than counting every single object one by one. This early efficiency strategy builds a foundation for later multiplication and for quickly estimating larger quantities.

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Missing Numbers Worksheet: Before, After, and Between!
Free

Missing Numbers Worksheet: Before, After, and Between!

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

Missing NumbersNumber Sequence

This worksheet strengthens number sequencing by asking children to figure out which number comes before, after, or between two given numbers, rather than simply counting from one in order. For four- to six-year-olds, working with numbers 'out of context' like this builds a flexible mental number line, an essential foundation for later addition, subtraction, and skip counting.

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Navratri Little Scientist: Heavier, Lighter and Measuring with Laddoos
Free

Navratri Little Scientist: Heavier, Lighter and Measuring with Laddoos

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

NavratriFestivals

Children learn that the heavier side of a balance goes down, compare weights, and measure lengths using laddoos as a unit, then compare the longest and shortest.

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Alligator Comparison Worksheet: Greater Than, Less Than, and Equal To!
Free

Alligator Comparison Worksheet: Greater Than, Less Than, and Equal To!

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

ComparisonNumbers

This worksheet teaches children ages 4-6 to compare two numbers using the 'hungry alligator' mnemonic, where the alligator's mouth always opens toward the larger number. Understanding greater than, less than, and equal to is an essential building block for later place value, ordering, and basic algebra concepts.

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Descending Order Worksheet for Kids: Numbers 63-100
Free

Descending Order Worksheet for Kids: Numbers 63-100

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

Descending OrderNumber Sequence

Arranging numbers from largest to smallest asks children ages 4-6 to apply their counting knowledge in reverse, which is a genuinely different mental skill from counting forward and helps solidify a flexible, deep understanding of number order rather than rote recitation. Working within the 63 to 100 range also pushes children to compare two-digit numbers directly, deciding which of two numbers is bigger based on both digits rather than just the first one. This kind of descending practice complements ascending counting practice and rounds out a child's overall number sense.

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Skip Counting Adventure: Fill in the Blanks Worksheet for Numbers 2, 5, and 10!
Free

Skip Counting Adventure: Fill in the Blanks Worksheet for Numbers 2, 5, and 10!

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

Skip CountingMissing Numbers

Filling in missing numbers in sequences that count by twos, fives, and tens teaches children ages 4-6 to recognize numerical patterns beyond counting one at a time, an important stepping stone toward multiplication later in school. Because each skip-counting sequence has a consistent gap between numbers, children must notice and apply that pattern rather than simply reciting a memorized list. This worksheet also builds flexible number sense, helping children see numbers as a system with predictable structure rather than an arbitrary list to memorize.

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Word Problem Fun: Solving Burger and Bird Problems!
Free

Word Problem Fun: Solving Burger and Bird Problems!

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

Word ProblemAddition

Solving addition and subtraction word problems featuring burgers and birds gives children ages 4-6 practice applying arithmetic to playful, concrete scenarios, strengthening the link between story context and the correct math operation.

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Time Telling Worksheet: Circle the Correct Time!
Free

Time Telling Worksheet: Circle the Correct Time!

Ages 5-7 · Kindergarten–Grade 1Ages 5-7 · Year 1–Year 2Ages 5-7 · UKG–Class 1Ages 5-7

TimeNumbers

Reading an analog clock face and choosing the matching time from three written options builds clock-reading fluency for children ages 5-7, requiring them to interpret both the hour and minute hands together rather than guessing from a single hand.

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Diwali Diya Counting, Flame Drawing and Tracing Worksheet
Free

Diwali Diya Counting, Flame Drawing and Tracing Worksheet

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

DiwaliFestivals

Children count groups of up to six lit diyas and write the number, then draw the matching number of flames above each lamp. They finish by tracing the dotted outline of a diya with a steady pencil.

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Pumpkin Shapes and Sizes: Halloween Ordering and Shapes Worksheet
Free

Pumpkin Shapes and Sizes: Halloween Ordering and Shapes Worksheet

Ages 4-8 · Pre-K–Grade 2Ages 4-8 · Reception–Year 3Ages 4-8 · LKG–Class 2Ages 4-8

HalloweenShapes

Children order objects by size, recognise and count triangles, circles, squares and stars, and use shapes to design a face.

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Diwali Patterns: Observe and Paste the Correct Option Worksheet
Free

Diwali Patterns: Observe and Paste the Correct Option Worksheet

Ages 4-8 · Pre-K–Grade 2Ages 4-8 · Reception–Year 3Ages 4-8 · LKG–Class 2Ages 4-8

FestivalsPatterns

Children look at rows of laddoos, diyas, lanterns and crackers, work out each pattern and paste the picture that fits the empty box.

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Missing Numbers Worksheet: Before, Between, and After
Free

Missing Numbers Worksheet: Before, Between, and After

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

Missing NumbersNumber Sequence

This worksheet asks children ages 4-6 to fill in missing numbers that come before, between, or after given numbers in a sequence, building a deeper understanding of number order than simple counting alone. Recognizing what number is missing from a sequence requires children to mentally hold the number line and reason about relative position, a skill that supports later addition and subtraction.

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Ascending Order Trucks Worksheet for Preschoolers
Free

Ascending Order Trucks Worksheet for Preschoolers

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

Ascending OrderNumber Sequencing

Children ages 4-6 practice arranging numbers in ascending order, from smallest to largest, using a playful truck-themed sequencing task. Understanding ascending order requires comparing multiple numbers at once and deciding their correct relative position, a more advanced skill than simple counting forward. This kind of number ordering builds critical number sense that supports later skills like comparing quantities and reading number lines.

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Dragon Egg Numbers: Counting to 50 Worksheet
Free

Dragon Egg Numbers: Counting to 50 Worksheet

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

CountingMissing Numbers

Filling in the missing numbers across a run of dragon eggs stretches a 4-6 year old's counting range well past the more common 1-20 practice, into territory where number patterns — like how every decade starts a new '_1, _2, _3' pattern — start to become visible. It's a strong bridge activity between rote counting and genuinely understanding how the number system is built.

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Counting Ones Worksheet: Match and Fill in the Blanks!
Free

Counting Ones Worksheet: Match and Fill in the Blanks!

Ages 4-6 · Pre-K–KindergartenAges 4-6 · Reception–Year 1Ages 4-6 · LKG–UKGAges 4-6

CountingNumbers

Children ages 4-6 build early place value understanding by matching numbers to their corresponding sums and filling in blanks with the correct count of ones. This introduces the foundational idea that numbers are made up of countable units, a concept that underlies all later addition, subtraction, and multi-digit math. Matching and filling in blanks together reinforces both number recognition and basic counting accuracy.

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What Year 1 maths worksheets cover

Five-year-olds join and separate groups within 10 and write the matching equation. A balanced set covers addition and subtraction with pictures and then numbers only, number bonds to 10 on a ten frame, writing numerals to 20 and counting aloud to 100, comparing two numbers, teen numbers as ten and some more, 3D shapes such as cube and sphere, measuring by comparison, and sort-and-count charts. Regrouping and place value beyond the teens are next year's content.

  • Add and subtract within 10 with pictures, then numbers only
  • Complete number bonds to 10 on a ten frame
  • Write numerals to 20 and count aloud to 100
  • Compare two numbers and circle the greater one
  • Name a cube, sphere, cone and cylinder

How to use these worksheets at home or in class

A decodable passage or word list most days, plus a short number bonds sheet, keeps pace with a Year 1 classroom. Fifteen minutes is a reasonable ceiling, and reading the passage twice in one sitting builds the fluency the screening check rewards.

Start with the sheet that matches what your child can already do, then move one step up. Keep finished sheets in a folder: Year 1 teachers often ask for evidence of practice, and children like seeing their own progress.

Is your child ready for Year 1 maths work?

Entering this stage, a child should blend most Phase 3 sounds into words, write a few letters correctly formed, count reliably to twenty, and sit through a short table task without needing constant redirection.

Frequently asked questions

How many maths worksheets should a five-year-old do in a week?

Three or four sheets of about ten minutes each, rotated across the strands: one counting or number-writing page, one addition or subtraction page, one on shapes, patterns or measuring. Keep objects on the table for anything below the number-only stage. When a page is completed correctly without finger counting, move that strand up a step and leave the others where they are.

What should a Year 1 child be able to do in maths?

Five-year-olds join and separate groups within 10 and write the matching equation. A balanced set covers addition and subtraction with pictures and then numbers only, number bonds to 10 on a ten frame, writing numerals to 20 and counting aloud to 100, comparing two numbers, teen numbers as ten and some more, 3D shapes such as cube and sphere, measuring by comparison, and sort-and-count charts. Regrouping and place value beyond the teens are next year's content. Entering this stage, a child should blend most Phase 3 sounds into words, write a few letters correctly formed, count reliably to twenty, and sit through a short table task without needing constant redirection.

Do these worksheets follow the Year 1 curriculum?

The sheets cover number sense and counting, addition and subtraction, shapes and measurement and patterns and comparison, which sit inside the National Curriculum KS1 (Year 1); Letters and Sounds Phase 3–5 outcomes for Year 1. Kindergarten / 1st Grade (US), UKG (India) use the same skills at this age, so the sheets also fit families following those programmes.

Are these Year 1 maths worksheets free?

Yes. Each worksheet downloads free as a watermarked PDF once you create an account, with a limit of five a day. An annual membership ($20) removes the watermark and the limit for the whole library of over 1,000 worksheets and every printable pack.

Hemsweta Jain (Teacher Cheena), founder of RaisoActive

Written by

Hemsweta Jain · Teacher Cheena

MBA and Early Childhood Educator, teaching since 2014 · Founder of RaisoActive, Mumbai

Written and reviewed by Hemsweta Jain (Teacher Cheena), who designs every RaisoActive worksheet.

Last reviewed

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